Understand the last layer / 10

The Yellow Cross: Turn a Horizontal Line into a Cross

Check the top edges, hold the yellow line horizontally, and use F R U R′ U′ F′ before verifying the first two layers.

The yellow-cross stage handles only the orientation of the top edges. Your goal is to face their four yellow stickers upward while preserving the first two layers. Yellow corners may still face sideways, and the four top-edge side colors do not all need to match yet.

Check the prerequisite, then recognize the line

The first two layers must be solved. Keep yellow up and blue front. Viewed from above, the left and right top edges should face yellow upward, making a horizontal line. Count edge positions, not yellow stickers on the corners.

Back BYYYFront F
Line: left and right edges face yellow up

Gray positions are ignored for this check. Yellow stickers are marked Y.

Gray means a position is ignored for this check; it does not require an actual gray sticker. The line in this example is already oriented correctly for the sequence below.

Make the six moves

F R U R' U' F'

Open the front with F, use R U R' U' in the middle, then close the front with F'. Remembering the opening and closing turns as a pair helps you avoid omitting the finish. Keep the fixed face reference throughout the sequence; do not change orientation halfway.

The workshop supports slow playback and individual steps. Check the setup before watching, then compare the result after all six moves. A top-face pattern seen in the middle of the animation is not the final answer.

What about a dot, L or vertical line?

These are different starting states. A dot or L needs correct positioning and additional rounds; one application of this example is not guaranteed to produce a cross. A front-to-back line must first be made horizontal by adjusting the top layer or the physical holding orientation, as appropriate to your practice setup.

Read the four top-edge patterns before deciding what to do. Cube Room's setup exercise changes the top position deliberately. Applying a memorized algorithm without restoring the reference setup can fail the actual goal check.

Check the result

All four top-edge stickers should face yellow up, with the yellow center between them. Then check that the first two layers are fully restored. The four corners need not all face yellow up; mixed top-layer side colors can also be a normal intermediate state.

Ask: did I count only edges, place the line horizontally, finish the final F', and preserve the first two layers? Once all four answers are yes, continue to Sune and yellow corners. Do not repeat this sequence just because an already completed cross does not yet look like a solved cube.

CUBE ROOM / PRACTICE

Now, make it click.

Open the related exercise. Check the case and orientation before making the moves. Reading does not change your cube; practice progress is saved in this browser.

Open the exercise →

Sources and further reading

Cube Room wrote this guide around its own practice examples. The sources below help verify basic concepts or provide further study; this is not a verbatim translation of their material. Cube Room is not affiliated with these providers.